How Psycho Ed Gein Inspired Alfred Hitchcock’s Norman Bates

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By Mister Fantastic

The Psycho Ed Gein connection runs deeper than most people realize. When Netflix’s Monster series portrayed Alfred Hitchcock recreating Ed Gein’s house for Anthony Perkins, fans wondered how much of that actually happened. The truth is both simpler and more complex than Ryan Murphy’s dramatic interpretation.

‘Psycho’ (1960). George Rinhart/Corbis via Getty

Real Timeline

Ed Gein got arrested in 1957 in Plainfield, Wisconsin. Robert Bloch lived just 35 miles away in Weyauwega when the story broke. He was already writing Psycho in 1958, basing his small-town killer on the idea that your quiet neighbor could be a monster. The Psycho Ed Gein similarities emerged by pure coincidence.

Ed Gein ; ‘Psycho’ (1960). Bettmann via Getty (2)

Bloch admitted later that he discovered “how closely the imaginary character I’d created resembled the real Ed Gein both in overt act and apparent motivation.” But he insisted Norman Bates wasn’t directly inspired by Gein’s crimes. He used the circumstances – someone living undetected in a small town while committing murders.

Hitchcock’s Version

Alfred Hitchcock never said Psycho Ed Gein influenced his 1960 film. He told interviewers that “Psycho all came from Robert Bloch’s book.” The Netflix series shows Hitchcock walking Anthony Perkins through a recreation of Gein’s house, but film historians say there’s no evidence this happened.

“There is no historical record of Hitchcock ever reconstructing Ed Gein’s house,” historian Tony Lee Moral explained. The scene works for drama but isn’t factual history.

Strange Similarities

Both Norman Bates and the real Psycho Ed Gein had domineering mothers who controlled their lives. Both lived isolated in small towns. Both had intense, unhealthy relationships with maternal figures that shaped their violence.

Ed Gein ; Anthony Perkins as Norman Bates in ‘Psycho’ (1960). Bettmann/Getty; Screen Archives/Getty

Ed Gein preserved his mother Augusta’s room like a shrine. Norman Bates kept his “mother” alive through split personality. These parallels explain why people connect them, even though Bloch created Norman before learning Gein’s full story.

The key difference? Norman ran a motel and killed people in showers. Ed Gein never ran a business or used bathrooms for murder. Those plot points came from Bloch’s imagination, not real crime.

Cultural Impact

The Psycho Ed Gein legacy extends beyond one movie. Gein’s crimes also inspired Leatherface in Texas Chain Saw Massacre and Buffalo Bill in Silence of the Lambs. His story became the template for “normal guy next door turns out to be psycho killer” in horror films.

Modern audiences see these connections everywhere because Gein’s case established so many horror tropes. The isolated farmhouse, the domineering dead mother, the furniture made from human remains – these became standard scary movie elements.

Netflix’s Monster series dramatizes the connection for entertainment, but the real influence happened through cultural osmosis. Gein’s crimes entered American consciousness and shaped how we think about serial killers. Writers and directors absorbed these ideas, creating fictional monsters that feel familiar because they echo real fears.

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